MLK LIBRARY D.C.

PROJECTThe MLK Jr. Memorial Library
ROLEMotion Designer
STUDIOBluecadet
CLIENTDC Public Library
PERIOD2020 to 2021
PRACTICE02 ANIMATION & STORYTELLING · also 03
FOCUSHome Rule film and Nannie Helen Burroughs film · storyboard, animation, editing, and installation refinements

I animated and edited two of the exhibition’s three films. On the curved gallery screen, some scenes needed a different pace, so I revised their motion scene by scene.

THE RESULT

HOME RULE · WATCH WITH SOUND · 4 MIN 27 S · INSTALLED 2021
NANNIE HELEN BURROUGHS · WATCH WITH SOUND · 5 MIN 10 S

CONNECTING KING’S LEGACY
WITH WASHINGTON, D.C.

Three films explored connections between King and the city, including his support for D.C. home rule and his relationship with Nannie Helen Burroughs, a civil rights activist, educator, and early supporter of King.

The Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial Library is a landmark in Washington, D.C. For its core exhibition, Bluecadet collaborated with the library’s curatorial team and exhibition partners to tell the city’s ongoing history of activism.

Two motion designers shared production across the three films. I animated and edited the Home Rule film and the Nannie Helen Burroughs film.

Three people from the install team, masked, in front of the curved screen in the gallery; Martin Luther King is on the screen behind them, a ladder to the side
THE INSTALL · THE CURVED SCREEN IN THE GALLERY · MAY 2021
FILM 01 / 02

HOME RULE

King’s support for D.C. home rule, told through archival documents, newspaper type, and line animation.

LENGTH
4 min 27 s
ANIMATIC
4 min 19 s
TOOLS
After Effects
STEP 01

FROM ANIMATIC TO FINE CUT

I timed the whole film as an animatic first, with the narration in place, before finishing any scene.

The animatic ran 4 minutes 19 seconds and the fine cut 4 minutes 27, only eight seconds longer. The scene about the district’s voteless citizens kept its structure from one to the other: the ballot box closes, the crowd gathers in orange, the committee sits above them.

01 · ANIMATIC · THE VOTELESS CITIZENS OF THE DISTRICT
01 · FINE CUT · THE SAME SCENE
STEP 02

DRAWING THE CITY IN LINE

The Home Rule film’s buildings are drawn in line, from the row houses to the monument in the Life Inside a Monument passage.

A comp test checked the line drawing against the paper texture before the scene went into the edit. In the fine cut the row houses draw themselves in under the narration about the District’s every act, from dog licensing to levying taxes.

02 · COMP TEST · LIFE INSIDE A MONUMENT
02 · FINE CUT V01 · ROW HOUSES AND TREES, PAGE TURN
HOME RULE · FREDERICK DOUGLASS, THE NEW NATIONAL ERA · FINISHED SCENE
FILM 02 / 02

NANNIE HELEN BURROUGHS

Fifteen storyboard frames became a film built from archival photographs, documents, type, and line animation.

STORYBOARD
15 frames
ANIMATIC
5 min 00 s
TOOLS
After Effects
STEP 01

TURNING A CONTENT FRAMEWORK INTO A FILM SEQUENCE

Working from the script and content structure the teams provided, I turned the Burroughs material into a shot-by-shot storyboard.

The curatorial and project teams provided the script, content structure, and archival material for the film. The visual language was also developed collaboratively for the wider exhibition, using archival imagery, typography, texture, line animation, and a distinct color for each featured figure.

The boards established how each passage would unfold on screen and gave the team a structure for developing the film’s animation and edit.

The first storyboard, fifteen frames in three rows: 1957 and four portraits, a telegram, King at the lectern, Burroughs and her legacy, Who was Nannie Helen Burroughs, M Street High School, Anna J. Cooper and Mary Church Terrell, low social status, a crack and a door, a seedling before the Capitol, Discrimination, women marching, a handshake and Women must organize and educate
01 · THE FIRST STORYBOARD · FIFTEEN FRAMES, NARRATION INSIDE EACH · BURROUGHS WAS GREEN HERE, PURPLE IN THE FILM
NANNIE HELEN BURROUGHS · BLACK WOMEN AND REFORM · FINISHED SCENE
STEP 02

CARRYING THE STORYBOARD THROUGH MOTION AND EDIT

Archival photos, documents, and drawn elements had to feel like one film. I used the shared design system to carry them from the storyboard into motion and the final edit.

Because the material came from different historical sources, consistency depended on how it moved as well as how it looked. I worked with visual designers as individual scenes developed, while staying primarily responsible for the animation and edit.

02 · ANIMATIC · PEW RALLY
02 · FINISHED · THE SAME PASSAGE, PURPLE AND IN MOTION

REVISING THE PACING
AT INSTALLATION SCALE

During the on-site review, I watched the sequences at full scale and noted which scenes needed pacing changes.

Timing that worked during production did not always feel the same once the films were projected in the gallery.

Each scene needed its own fix rather than one global change, so I went back to the After Effects files and revised the affected animations one by one, judging each against the installed screen.

That evening, the other motion designer and I kept revising from the hotel lobby so the updated films were ready the next day. Both films were installed in the library’s core exhibition.

THE ON-SITE REVIEW · HOME RULE AT FULL SCALE
NANNIE HELEN BURROUGHS · ON THE CURVED SCREEN · INSTALLATION REVIEW

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